Description
Grapes are one of the
most valuable fruits; they are delicious, highly nutritious and most easily
digestible. They are one of Nature's precious gifts for the revitalization of
the human system.
Spherical or ovoid in shape, the grape is a form of berry; they are
of innumerable varieties differing in size, shape, color, aroma and taste, The
sizes vary from as big as plums to as small as peas. They are found in various
colors such as green, black, red and blue.
Origin
and Distribution
Grapes have been
cultivated from time immemorial and they are one of the earliest fruit vines cultivated
by man. The 8000 year old monuments of Egypt contain carvings of grapes in stone.
The grape is believed to be indigenous to Caucasia and its surrounding areas.
From here it gradually spread to Western Asia, Southern Europe, Algeria and
Morocco. It came to India at a very early time. The main centers of grape
cultivation in India are in Tamil Nadu, Nasik, Pune and Aurangabad in
Maharashtra, Hyderabad in Andhra Pradesh arid Punjab, and Haryana. The plant
grows all through the year in Hyderabad and South India.
Food
Value
The grape is a highly valued fruit mainly for its rich content
Grapes*
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Food Value
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Mineral and Vitamins
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Moisture
|
92.0%
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Calcium
|
20 mg
|
Protein
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0.7%
|
Phosphorus
|
20 mg
|
Fat
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0.1%
|
Iron
|
0.2 mg
|
Minerals
|
0.2%
|
Vitamin
C
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31 mg
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Carbohydrates
|
7.0%
|
Small
amount of
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|
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100%
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Vitamin B Complex
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|
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Vitamin A and P
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|
*Value
per 100 gms edible portion
|
Calorific Value – 32
|
of sugar which' is formed
almost entirely by glucose. The quantity of glucose in grapes varies from 15 to
25 Per cent in different varieties. The glucose is a predigested food and is
absorbed in the body soon after its consumption. It supplies heat and energy to
the body within a short time.
Natural
Benefits and Curative Properties
The
therapeutic value of grapes is closely linked with its richness in pure
glucose. Studies have indicated that the production of energy essential for the
proper functioning of the heart and organs of high physiological importance
depends on the metabolism of glucose. Grapes, therefore, have a restorative effect
by virtue of their easy assimilation. They are thus highly valuable in case of
weak digestion, general debility and fever.
The
‘grape cure’ is perhaps the best of the various fruit cures proposed from time
to time. It consists of eating an exclusive diet of grapes daily. It is an old
established mode of treatment. As far back as 1556, books on this wonderful
method of natural treatment pad been published in the various languages of Europe.
They deal with the grape cure as a remedy for various diseases. Over a hundred
years ago, Dr. Lambe, a pioneer reformer and dietitian, treated cancer in
England with grapes Germany seems to be the center of this natural healing
cult.
The
grape diet is recommended by Dr. Herman Rieder, a university Professor, and Dr.
Martin Zeller, both of Munchen, Germany for a complete cure these doctors
prescribe the juice extracted from fresh grapes .to be taken in five meals daily.
The treatment lasts from four to six weeks and the best time for this is during
September and October. In some cases large quantities of juice are
administered-from 1 to 6.5 Kg. of pressed grapes being used daily.
Constipation
The
combination of the properties of the cellulose, sugar and organic acid in the
grape makes it a laxative food. It is highly valuable in relieving
constipation. Its field of action is not limited in clearing the bowels only.
It tones up the stomach and intestines and relieves the most chronic cases of
constipation One should take at least 350 grams of grapes daily to achieve the desired
results. When fresh grapes are not available, raisins soaked in water can be
used.
Dyspepsia
Grapes are valuable
in dyspepsia. They constitute a light food which removes indigestion and
irritation of the stomach in a short time and relieves heat.
Asthma
Grapes are considered useful in asthma. According to Dr. Oldfield,
grapes and their juices are beneficial in the treatment of asthma. He thinks
that the patient can recover early if he is kept in a garden of grapes.
Heart
Disease
Grapes are highly
beneficial in the treatment of heart disease. They tone up the heart and are
effective in cardiac pain and palpitation of the heart. The diseases can be
rapidly controlled if the patient adopts an exclusive grape diet for few days.
Grape juice will be valuable when one is actually suffering from a heart attack.
This will avert serious consequences by reducing the pain and palpitation.
Migraine
The juice of ripe
grapes is a very effective home remedy for migraine. It is said that King
Jamshed, who was very fond of grapes, once stored the juice of grapes well
packed in bottles and made it public that the bottles contained strong poison so
as to prevent others from taking it. It so happened that the wife of the king
was struck with migraine and having obtained no relief from any treatment,
decided to end her life by taking this so called ‘poison’ She took it several
times in small doses and contrary to her expectations, it gave her great relief
instead of killing her.
Kidney
Troubles
The grape has an
exceptional diuretic value on account of its high contents of water and potassium
salt. Its value in kidney troubles is enhanced by its low albumin and sodium
chloride content. It is an excellent food remedy in acute and chronic nephritis
and in kidney and bladder stones.
Liver
Disorders
Grapes
activate the liver or hepatic functions to stimulate glycogenic functions and
bile secretion. They are thus highly beneficial in the treatment of all liver
disorders.
Children's
Diseases
Grape
juice is excellent blood-builder. It is an effective household remedy and can
be preserved in bottles. It is valuable to children in the treatment of
constipation and also in the prevention of convulsions due to constipation. The
juice is an effective food remedy for infants during teething trouble.
External
Sores
Grape
poultices have been found effective in case of external growths, where there is
an open sore. The poultice is prepared by crushing grapes and spreading them
between layers of cheese cloth or muslin It should be placed over the affected
parts and covered with a dry cloth The poultice should be renewed frequently as
it absorbs much of the toxins.
Pyorrhea
The
organic acids of the grapes are strongly antiseptic and their effect on the
gums is very effective According to Johanna Brandt, “Every tooth may be loose
in its socket and pus may be pouring from the gums, but after a few weeks on
the exclusive grape diet it will in time be found that the teeth are firmly set
in the jaws and that every trace of pyorrhea poisoning has disappeared”
Alcoholism
Grapes
are highly beneficial in the treatment of alcoholism. It is a very effective
remedy for those craving for alcoholic drinks as it supplies the purest form of
the alcohol. Grapes should form an exclusive diet in treating the alcoholics.
Precautions
Grapes
have a poor keeping quality. They undergo quick putrefaction. They should,
therefore, be used soon after purchase or else be preserved in cold storage.
While purchasing grapes, care should be taken to ensure that they are fully
ripe.
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